C++ is a popular programming language with application domains including systems software (such as Microsoft Windows), application software, device drivers, embedded software, high-performance server and client applications, and entertainment software such as video games. Several groups provide both free and proprietary C++ compiler software, including the GNU Project, Microsoft, Intel and Embarcadero Technologies. C++ has greatly influenced many other popular programming languages, most notably C# and Java. C++ is also used for hardware design, where the design is initially described in C++, then analyzed, architecturally constrained, and scheduled to create a register-transfer level hardware description language via high-level synthesis. C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup starting in 1979 at Bell Labs as an enhancement to the C language. Originally named C with Classes, the language was later renamed C++ in 1983.The language began as enhancements to C, first adding classes, then virtual functions, operator overloading, multiple inheritance, templates, and exception handling among other features. Hope this will be helpful and in case of any doubts or queries feel free to mail me.
UNIT – I
Object Oriented Programming Paradigm, Basic Concepts of Object Oriented Programming, Benefits of Object Oriented Programming, Object Oriented Languages, Applications of Object Oriented Programming, C++ Programming Language, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers and Constants, Data Types, Type Compatibility, Variables, Operators in C++, Implicit Type Conversions, Operator Precedence, The Main Function, Function Prototyping, Call by Reference, Return by Reference, Inline Functions, Function Overloading, Friend Functions, default parameter value.
UNIT - II
Specifying a class, Member Functions, Encapsulation, information hiding, abstract data types, objects & classes, Static Member Functions, Arrays of Objects, Constructors & Destructors, Parameterized Constructors, Copy Constructors, Dynamic Constructors, Destructors, identity and behaviour of an object, C++ garbage collection, dynamic memory allocation, Explicit Type Conversions, Operator Overloading.
UNIT - III
Inheritance, inheritance methods, Class hierarchy, derivation – public, private & protected, aggregation, Inheritance Constructors, composition vs. classification hierarchies, Containership, Initialization List, Polymorphism, categorization of polymorphic techniques, polymorphism by parameter, parametric polymorphism, generic function – template function, function overriding, run time polymorphism, virtual functions.
UNIT - IV
Standard C++ classes, using multiple inheritance, persistant objects, streams and files, namespaces, exception handling, generic classes, standard template library: Library organization and containers, standard containers, algorithm and Function objects, iterators and allocators, strings, streams, manipulators, user defined manipulators, vectors.
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